If cdbe takes a "Spur" (via a 2.5 mm² cable - rated at 20 A)
The rating of 2.5mm T&E depends on installation conditions.
from a "Ring" (via a 2.5 mm² cable, but "Ring" rated at 32 A)
to a "double socket",
on which two 13 A loads could be placed, (26 A in total),
IIRC The normative part of BS7671 does not go into details on the exact structure of a ring circuit, it just say it can be "with or without spurs", that the cable must be at least 2.5mm² (or 1.5mm² if MICC) and that the cable must be rated at at least 20A and that the circuit must be designed such that sustained overloading is unlikely.
The guidiance in an appendix to the regulations, suggests that a spur should supply a maximum of one single or double socket, or one fused connection unit.
It seems clear to me that the opinion of those writing the standards was that it was unlikely that a double socket would supply more than one large load. This is reflected in BS1363, which only requires double sockets to be tested at a total of 20A.
Ultimately I think every countries electrical practices have things that would be rejected if looked at from first principles by modern health and safety types, but that have not caused enough problems in practice to justify banning them.
Where would any "good idea" switch be placed, what would it switch and why?
There are two main reasons a double pole switch feeding an outside socket is seen as a good idea by some installers.
The first is that water getting in to outside electrics is far from unheard of. Either due to poor quality products, poor installation, or misuse. When this happens it usually manifests itself as a RCD trip.
The second is the possibility of electricity theft.
In either of these scenarios being able to quickly and easilly disconnect the outside wiring without haveing to start taking stuff apart is useful.