1st day, 1-2 hours pulling up floorboards and carpet, moving furniture etc...
1-2 hours putting floorboards back down, carpets right, furniture back..
2nd day, same as the first...
2-4 hours a day lost ...
answering you question..
for the power, you pull the wires out and joint under the floorboards temporarily using either some old surface back boxes and the socket fronts or suitable JB's..
if you can get them to let you, you leave one floorboard up round the edges of the rooms near the sockets ( where they are not likely to walk and fall down the holes.. ) and then provide 4 way extension leads ( plugged in to the sockets under floor or wired into the JB's ) to provide power to essential equipment ( like the TV..
)
this leaves the wall sockets free to be re-wired as you can..
for larger items such as the shower and cookers, it's a one shot job with these.. run the new cables and leave them in the ceiling / floor and then whack them in on changeover day..
Or just explain that they will have to get pizza and chinese for a few days, and take baths not showers for the duration...
lighting is a bit more tricky.. start with the switches, pull the old cables out of the switches and replace with the new ones, leaving enough slack to get to any re-located ceiling roses / JB's.. and connect. ( connect temporary to existing switch wires in JB's if not 3 plate.. )
then run the new feeds, again leaving slack, but at the board this time, and connect them in..
then run the new links between lighting points..
( going on the assumption that you will be changeing to 3 plate wiring.. )
as for what to do if the cables are not long enough, then if there is room, move the board over and extend the incomming mains with one of those brown 2 tier connection blocks..
if not, you're screwed.. recommend a re-wire as i'm pretty sure you can't use through crimps to extend the cables..