Powering mains LED fairy lights from batteries

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Hi,

I have a string of 50 fairy lights that are fitted with a UK domestic plug. I'd like to know if it's reasonably possible to power these by battery. My partner needs some LEDs for some table centres she's making for a wedding. Its likely that the LEDs will be on for up to 12 hours.

Here's what information I have on the LEDs:

230v ~ 50Hz
50L x 2.4V 0.12W
50mA / Total: 6W

Transformer output:
24V 250mA / 6VA

Regards,

Fish
 
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It would be cheaper to buy a set of 12v led lights.
 
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A simple calculation shows that you need 3 A.hrs of battery capacity. That's easily achievable from D-cells, though you'll need sixteen of them. Can you rustle up a pair of old car batteries instead? :idea: :idea: :idea:

Are these LEDs static or flashing? Static ones probably have nothing more in the circuit than a simple bridge rectifier and something to regulate the current. These will work just fine on DC. :cool: :cool: :cool: The electronics in a flasher unit might be counting AC cycles to do its work, in which case there's a fair chance that a flashing set won't work on batteries. :( :( :(

Edit: I've just read your post more carefully and there's a chance that the 'transformer' is already putting out DC. If this is the case then your LEDs will work but MAKE SURE YOU GET THE POLARITY RIGHT! :!: :!: :!:

LEDs don't like being driven in reverse.

Double edit:

If you do use car batteries - or any other beefy source or DC power for that matter - PLEASE put a fuse in there somewhere. You'd be amazed how much damage a hundred amps can do. :eek: :eek: :eek:
 
The figuresd
2.4V 0.12W
suggest the lamps are taking 50 mA at 2.4 volts.

A string of them in series with a resistor will enable them to be run from a battery if the resistor value is chosen to allow 50 mA to flow.

Assume a 12 volt battery and 4 LEDs in the string. The LEDs will take 9.6 volts ( 4 x 2.4 ) leaving 2.4 volts across the resistor. The value of the resistor will need to be 48 ohms ( R = V / I ). Nearest standard value is 47 ohms but I would try it first with 100 ohms ( 24 mA current ) as it is most likely that when working on mains the LEDs are only lit on one half cycle for less than half the time. They [1] may not take 50 mA continuously and [2] may be very bright if fed 50 mA continuously.
 
The figuresd
2.4V 0.12W
suggest the lamps are taking 50 mA at 2.4 volts.

A string of them in series with a resistor will enable them to be run from a battery if the resistor value is chosen to allow 50 mA to flow.

Assume a 12 volt battery and 4 LEDs in the string. The LEDs will take 9.6 volts ( 4 x 2.4 ) leaving 2.4 volts across the resistor. The value of the resistor will need to be 48 ohms ( R = V / I ). Nearest standard value is 47 ohms but I would try it first with 100 ohms ( 24 mA current ) as it is most likely that when working on mains the LEDs are only lit on one half cycle for less than half the time. They [1] may not take 50 mA continuously and [2] may be very bright if fed 50 mA continuously.

i have several different leds running from power tool batteries
a string off xmas lights cut into strings off 6 wired in parallel[series parallel] on an 18v[up to 20] so giving 3-3.3volts

i also smaller 1 w 3v on rechargable batteries
i have 2 off the 10w 9-12v leds connected in series connected to a 18v nmh battery
and another one connected to 10.8v bosch li-ion battery interestingly the battery goes flat after 1 hour even though its 1.3ah
the dewalt will last all night at 2.6ah

am i likly to dammage the batteries without resistance in the circuit or would i get better performance with one :eek: :eek:
 
big-all said:
am i likly to dammage the batteries without resistance in the circuit or would i get better performance with one

1) Your batteries will last longer if you add some resistance in series but your lights will not be so bright. It's a trade-off.

2) Given the kind of current that some rechargeable batteries can put out when shorted, I would definitely put a fuse in there! :!: :!: :!:
 
thanks for your answer
the wire i am using is the really thin 3 or 4 strand that came with xmass lights so would expect it to burn through in a few seconds but will put a weak link in in when i finalize the design somthing like a 250ma
 

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