stop cocks

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A stop tap must be used as the cold main enters the premises after that you can basically use what you want
 
I am not a plumber but I understand your main stop cock is supposed to be one of these
p4778331_l.jpg

I understand they still work to securely cut off the water even if the jumper or washer comes loose

also, the rotating-ball type valves (unless full bore) obstruct the water flow to some extent which is tiresome if it is the whole house supply, because the hole in the ball is a lot smaller than the pipe.
 
Cheers all,john i didnt realise about the bore size been restricted on some of these ball type valves, what is the reason for this?
 
I suppose it is just the way they are made, to get a 15mm hole through a ball, the ball would have to be quite a bit bigger, and the housing it fits into bigger still.

they are especially a nuisance on bath or shower pipes where you need a good flow. A gate valve does not obstruct, and allows you to control flow if you need to, but it does not shut off as tightly as a stopcock, but is OK for servicing and changing tap washers where a slight drip does not matter while you are working.
 
Here's a little quiz for you.

What is the difference between a cock and a tap?


No, don't laugh it's a proper question!
 
does a tap have a water outlet with no facility to attach something to it? for example a stop cock has a pipe going in and a pipe going out, and a bibcock has a thread to attach a hose to the outlet, but a bath tap has a pipe going in and the water just gushes out the other side?
 
Here we go!

I thought you lot would like this one.

A cock takes 1/4 of a turn to turn it off or on.

A tap takes full turns between on and off.

You can have a gas cock but never a stop cock!
 

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