I think you'll probably find that 'squad' is 'star quad' (Google it).That redifusion site talks about quad and squad (shielded quad?) cables.
Very dusty memories but, as you suggest, IIRC the maths of a parallel-wire (including twisted pair) transmission lines is pretty analogous to that for coax. Unless you know something that I don't, it might, of course, not be 50Ω, although I think that is generally about the optimum for low loss (again IIRC, I think it's closer to 75Ω with a pure air dielectric, but that's not very practical).It does seem rather chunky, though. Lots of copper. Is that necessary to get a 50 ohm impedance? I know the maths for coax; presumably twisted pair is similar.
Hope you're not assuming that they would of course know about such cables....the water board are in contact with the builder and have approved the plans/spec/etc without any mention of such things.
Or megger it and listen for cries?The other option is of course to keep digging and see where they go!
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