Because you could have some poor plumber looking for a drainage line in many years to come not realising what is actually in it....
You presume correctly but I still think it is bad practice. There is no excuse for it as the correct ducting is readily available albeit perhaps in longer lengths than required or may cost a bit extra for delivery. ... Why faff about trying to conjure something up when it is just easier, even quicker, to use the correct thing.
Is there really, in practice, much scope for confusion in the mind of people who 'know what they are doing'?
I presume that the "110mm drain pipe" suggested refers to plastic soil pipe - which will usually be black (which is the recognised colour for underground LV electrical cable ducting), or maybe white or grey, whereas underground drainage pipes should be terracotta.
If a "poor plumber looking for a drainage line" found, and cut into, an underground black 110mm plastic pipe, would it not be entirely his/her fault if they discovered a cable, rather than waste water, given that black is the recognised (and, I think, even maybe 'the required') colour for underground (including 110mm) LV electrical cable ducting?
Admittedly, if the underground pipe that was discovered was, or appeared to be, very old, then it might not correspond with current colour conventions, but in that case extreme caution would be required - although I'm not sure that black has ever been a recognised colour for underground plastic waste pipes, has it?
Kind Regards, John