OK. I'll do just that.
The conundrum does not state that the conveyor's movement keeps the plane in the same position relative to the ground, just that it moves in the direction opposite to any movement of the airplane.
While the argument about the speed of the conveyor belt in the opposite direction preventing the plane from accelerating initially seems logical, it is irrelevant to what is happening to the plane, because the engine is acting on the air.
I'll try again, just a yes they will or no they won't will do...
So if i put a model plane on a dining table and pulled the table cloth out from under it are you suggesting the wheels would not rotate the opposite way?