I have some 1.5 mm² flex here with an external sheath diameter of 9.8 mm, and some 2.5 mm² with an external diameter of 9.7 mm! Hmm...
Interesting - 9.8mm is awfully fat for 1.5mm² - is that just 'standard PVC flex', or something more fancy?! AFAIAA, 9.6 - 10.2 mm is pretty typical for 2.5mm² flex.
As I said, in the OP's case, the ~50 strands is also a fairly strong pointer to it probably being 2.5mm².
Kind Regards, John