If by "shared line conductor" he means two circuits supplied by different breakers have their lives connected together and one of the breakers happens to already be off at the time the work begins "safe isolation" procedures won't nessacerally pick up that the circuit is powered by two different breakers which means it is very likely that only one of the two breakers will get locked off.But that gets picked up via safe isolation procedures - a shared neutral doesn't
That is the problem with "safe isolation", it's possible to show with a high degree of confidence that a circuit is dead at the time of test but much harder to show that it will stay dead.