FWL_Engineer said:
Most Wind turbines do not produce electricity at anything like that used in domestic premises, and to make things worse, you cannot simply plug into your local REC's service and connect a generator of any type to it to sell them power, all you would get would be a large phase to phase explosion if the two are not PERFECTLY in phase.
Reminds me of exactly that happening with an installation many years back, the setup was two hefty rotary UPS rigs with 3' x 9" steel flywheels (hate to think what they weighed) they spun at thousands of RPM
and took approx 20-30 minutes to build up to speed before they could be brought online.
Because of the sensitive nature of what these machines were feeding a program of weekly testing of operation was brought in and it was up to the maintenance guys myself and others to comply with this test so the first ever test was scheduled and the Technical manager for the area came down on site to supervise and conduct the test.
UPS1 was online and supplying the sensitive equipment and UPS2 the backup was going to be the takeover in an experimental 'what if' situation
The main coupling busbar from these two machines was located in the sensitive area feeding distribution boards there.
This busbar being fed by two breakers one for each supply from the UPS's
Two control cabinets one for each machine were located in a different part of the building namely the plant room.
So communication was by walkie-talkie these cabinets housed all the speed sensing and phase alignment etc and each machine could talk to each other and take over if the other was out of it's set parameters.
according to drawings there were sensors on each leg of supply to the common busbar, so with both machines up to speed and one taking the load the test was put into procedure.
Part of the test was to see that the sensors were performing ok and local switching indeed worked with one ups only being allowed to take over when the other was happy it was within it's own parameters and spec.
when the test was now looking at the two breakers and the common busbar thwe idea was to switch on the remaining off breaker and watch the two cabinets talk and agree when the other shopuld take over.
Only trouble was, the sensors were included on the drawings but for an unknown reason had been omitted from the actual install.
The breaker was made with the belief that as described before one ups would allow the other to take on the supply and then both would be online together sharing the load.
Bang what actually happened was that UPS2 completely out of phase with UPS1 tried to stop it stone dead in it's tracks now with inertia the way it is, trying to stop an extremely fast spinning and extremely heavy flywheel from spinning suggests that the energy needs to go somewhere and boy did it! UPS1 was practically ripped out of it's concrete foundations and the funny bit was the manager was leaning on it at the time boy did he go white as a sheet! and because UPS1 was now out of it's operating parameters it decides it must shut down and promptly disconnects itself from supplying the sensitive area.
Wouldn't have been too bad if UPS2 because of it's efforts in trying to stop UPS1 hadn't itself also fallen outside it's parameters and it too promptly disconnected it's output leaving the computers in the sensitive area to all crash and trash the Hard Disks( the old computer suite tyes multi platter no parking jobbies) at around £30,000 each plus all the sensitive data on them that took ages to put on. all in all a costly exercise to which the final bill rolled in at £500,000
Luckily we couldn't be held to blame for the oversight but i've always wondered if the commisioning engineers may have copped the blame?