htgeng - They have a big tank of water on gravity feed, presumably, but a massive earthquake, and a huge wave of water has wiped it out, what is your next suggestion? Huge Dams hve been destroyed, so a pump feeding a cooler is small fry.
Build the nuclear plants below sea level near the shore so that they can simply open a couple of very large valves and flood the reactor in minutes?
build them actually underwater off shore, or on platforms? explosives to flood or drop it into the ocean..
build a "drop pit" under the reactor made from the dampening material so that they can drop every other rod into it to reduce / stop the runaway reaction fast?
The drop pit would be a large mass of the control rod material with holes for the rods..
build reactors with extra control rods that are ballistically propelled into the reactor when needed to stop the reaction..