My take - I could be wrong and probably am.
In my experience I have not had an reports when considering bog standard purely electric or even those with some electronics in them actually failing in such a way to put the shower on when not intended.
I am not suggesting that my experiences on such are in any way representative.
I have had two instances of something strange.
1/ A shower that was not of the solenoid type but purely the water tap allowing waterflow into the shower, lifting the pressure valve to switch the heater on and water then flowed out of it via the spray head. OK so far. BUT - somebody had recobbled it to hide the whole assembly into a cupboard and putting a tap (stoptap type valve thingy) on the outlet to the spray.
I was fitting a light fitting at the time and kept hearing a faint bubbling then silence repeating.
When I finished the lighting I traced the hiss to the cupboard to see this heath robinson set up'
I mentioned it to the customer who mentioned that they had it fitted a few years earlier and since then their electric bills seemed to always be a little higher than before.
Informed them they were constantly maintaining hot water in the shower unit whether in use or not but I was more concerned about the unit constantly being at an abnormal higher pressure and no means of venting that hot water unless the shower was in use.
I left them to get "their man" to fix it. So what came next I have no idea.
2/ A similar type of shower but had been dismantled from the wall by builders still with plumbing and electrics connected and the whole assembly was laying on the floor.
It was Friday morning and the lady was returning Saturday afternoon .
So being the last man out before next week restart by any trade, I check the stoptap off, yes good, I also completely disconnected from the mains inside the consumer unit.
Late Saturday afternoon the old lady called me, "water running thru the when I came home, we switched off at the mains and it stopped".
I attended and a small amount of water on the floor.
Nobody had been in the house for one and a half days yet this shower had trickled thru the ceiling just enough to cause a crack in the ceiling paper so the ceiling needs re-papering for a very short period and immediately prior to her return .
I replied that the only way for that to possibly happen was for somebody to get in the house say 15 minutes before she returned, turn the shower tap back on then turn it off a minute or so before she came thru the front door.
I replied "No, somebody has been in and deliberately done that so now we need to call the Police to attend and they will check it and take statements with a view to apprehending the culprits" .
she would have none of it.
I sent my bill for the call out and a relative objected. I suggested that the old lady was confused but I think somebody had played a nasty trick on her. The relative said "No we will pay your bill". They paid rapid.
Points to note :-
1/ I asked all trades if they noticed anything about that ceiling and all six of them had noticed her living room ceiling had a couple of cracks in well dried out and stuck together with Sellotape before any of started work. I had noticed the same, has had the main trade boss on the job and the LA Grants officer a few months prior.
2/ During prior conversation I knew her name and she mentioned her son was a self employed electrician.
I had never met him but seen his regular adverts in the local press for years, in fact when I saw the state of her household electrics I was a bit gobsmacked that her son was an electrician .
3/ I don`t suppose it is that unusual that an electricians mother is having a LA grant rewire undertaken by another electrician?
4/ She said her son had suggested that all this happened because the shower was still connected to the electrics at the time.
Well this proved to me that he had never checked to see if the shower was still electrically connect and even then, as no solenoid involved with this shower only a mechanical valve such as a stop tap could cause said events, no water risk whatsoever unless deliberate actions of a limited duration in a very small time window.
Conclusion - I lost my faith in sweet little old ladies trying to get you to make a claim on your own pub liability insurance upon incorrect information passed on from a crap electrician so she could get some age old water damaged decorations corrected.