A vacuum would crack/shatter the glass as the pressure differential acting on a sheet of glass would be enormous - I'd suspect even steel of the same thickness would bend with that much pressure on it!
why would you think that !!! the brake hoses on a vacuum braked train are only spirals of wire with canvas and or rubber inbetween and thats up to 31" of mercry !!!
Pressure on a patio door lets say the area is 2m x 1m = 2m squared
Atmospheric pressure is 100000pascals (same as 1 bar, 14.5psi)
And pressure = force/area
so force = pressure x area
So force = 100000(pa) x 2m^2
Force = 20,000kg
or 20 tonnes pressing on the glass (evenly distributed)
I dont think the glass would stand that!
Brake hoses are cylindrical and hence a much stronger shape, the pressure is distributed evenly around the cylinder and sets up a circumferential force which is easy to withstand, also think how big is a brake hose, is it metres in diameter? no probably 10-20mm so the area is very small as well and the force exerted depends on the area (see above) finally as you mentioned they are either strong fibre or steel reinforced and the non-flexible sections are all steel pipe.
The wiki entry (as I read it) says partial vacuum glass is not used for commercial use, the strength needs to be improved (could mean much thicker glass, steel reinforcement etc) and the viewng area is quite small, plus the vacuum is only partial so could be anywhere from 20% to 80% of a total vacuum. - I guess this sort of thing would be used in commercial freezers etc where getting more insulation is important but there is a large temperature difference so thermal losses justify the extra cost (and poor visibility due to thick glass and/or reinforcements) - anyway aeroplane windows need to withstand around 1 bar (roughly) so that gives an idea on the size and thickness of glass possible (i.e. quite small)