I would suspect the driver behind hadn't realised he was slowing down, perhaps he didn't brake or show brake lights and by the time he did realise it was simply a panic reaction. Once you begin sliding on ice, it is difficult to do anything much about it.
Some years ago, in the works vehicle, I was taking a shortcut over the moor tops. I went round a corner, a slight downhill slope and there was a queue of vehicles ahead. I felt myself sliding a bit, but managed to stop in time. There was no sign of ice, just a bit of a mist. I got out to see what the hold up was and it became obvious - there were six vehicles which had slid off the road into ditches, including a police car. After an hour being stuck there, the sun came out, melted the ice and I was able to continue. At the bottom of the slope, was a bend, where a Landrover had failed to get around the bend and was sat upside down. The whole scene was quite surreal.
Locally, we have a stretch of road called 'The Cliff' above the village with a steep-ish downhill and some gentle curves. I was on my way home, having bought a TV arriving at the The Cliff following another car, I saw him spin on a bend. I was able to just ease off and go down in first gear, very gingerly.