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She and her family are used to it, so don't really notice anymore, but whenever I go there I am very aware of fair amount of 'road noise, not primarily from engines but, rather, the loud 'clatter' of HGVs (which I doubt is much different at the two speeds we're discussing)

We are on, a residential street, quiet all of the time, except school time and train times, to/from the local station, with the rare HGV, and a 20 limit. Across the full width, we have shallow strip bumps. Driving at the limit, in my car, over the strips, they are unnoticeable, go faster - and they do become more noticeable.

Most drivers obey the limit, but some ignore it, often I see the latter braking heavily for the bumps. Anything towing a light trailer too fast, will bounce the trailer in the air then it's quite noisy, or HGV's likewise. At the moment, due to electrification works on the railway, we have rail replacement coaches up and down. Sometimes these race up and down, at up to 40mph, which is very intimidating, and dangerous on such a road.
 
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... Fewer casualties. ....
It's very difficult to get useful statistics about this ...

In 2023, there were more than 5 times fewer deaths on 20 mph roads than 30 mph ones (90 vs. 478) and over three times fewer total casualties (20.027 vs. 65,754.

However, the figures 'would inevitably show something like that', wouldn't they, given that there are far more 30 mph roads than 20 mph ones? From those figures alone, one really can't conclude anything about which of the speed limits is 'safer' (in terms of deaths and casualties).
 
Across the full width, we have shallow strip bumps. Driving at the limit, in my car, over the strips, they are unnoticeable, go faster - and they do become more noticeable.

Most drivers obey the limit, but some ignore it, often I see the latter braking heavily for the bumps. Anything towing a light trailer too fast, will bounce the trailer in the air then it's quite noisy, or HGV's likewise.
Which is why, IMO, the idea of 20mph zones rather than just 20mph limits, is flawed. Zones use physical features to reduce speeds, such as road humps, the idea being to make the zone "self-enforcing" so that speeds naturally fall to around 20mph.

But such measures are ugly, expensive, and when ignored can be a nuisance to residents. And a problem for, for example, ambulances on emergency calls which might validly need to go at more than 20mph.

I don't see what's wrong with using cameras, ANPR, and penalties to enforce speed limits onto drivers who simply will not cooperate. Of course education, PR, "bringing people along" with reduced speed limits, etc are better than sticks, but for the refuseniks - fines and penalty points, please, not humps and chicanes on the roads.
 
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In that case, do I take it that 'traffic noise' would not really be a significant issue even if the speed limit were still 30 mph?

Yes, there has been a very noticeable difference, since the limit was introduced, for those who obey the limits, versus those who ignore it.
 
Yes, there has been a very noticeable difference, since the limit was introduced, for those who obey the limits, versus those who ignore it.
There surely was never much of a 'noise issue', even with the higher speed limit, given that you live on "... a residential street, quiet all of the time, except school time and train times, to/from the local station, with the rare HGV..", was there?

... and, when there are regular noise issues, one rapidly comes to subconsciously 'ignore' ('not notice') it. Way back, I lived only about 50 yards from a very busy bit of the (above ground) underground in outer London. For the first few weeks, we were very aware of the noise, but thereafter "didn't even notice it" (but visitors dis :) ). I may be soon (if it's ever completed!) have a similar experience, since my present house is only 100 yards or so from the path of HS2!
 
I don't see what's wrong with using cameras, ANPR, and penalties to enforce speed limits onto drivers who simply will not cooperate. Of course education, PR, "bringing people along" with reduced speed limits, etc are better than sticks, but for the refuseniks - fines and penalty points, please, not humps and chicanes on the roads.
I don't particularly disagree with any of that but, in contrast with the situation with higher speed limits (which may reflect views about the 'safe speed' for a particular road at any time), I do think consideration should be given to whether 20 mph (or even some 30 mph) ones should necessarily always apply "24/7". There is plenty of precedent for restrictions (e.g. parking, lane usage etc. ) varying with time of day and day iof the week.
 
... and, when there are regular noise issues, one rapidly comes to subconsciously 'ignore' ('not notice') it. Way back, I lived only about 50 yards from a very busy bit of the (above ground) underground in outer London. For the first few weeks, we were very aware of the noise, but thereafter "didn't even notice it" (but visitors dis :) ). I may be soon (if it's ever completed!) have a similar experience, since my present house is only 100 yards or so from the path of HS2!

Then perhaps I am more sensitive to noise (I know in fact that I am), and I do notice speeds. I am likewise 100 yards from a mainline, in a cutting, I can just about hear the trains, but I definitely always feel their passing.
 
Then perhaps I am more sensitive to noise (I know in fact that I am), and I do notice speeds. I am likewise 100 yards from a mainline, in a cutting, I can just about hear the trains, but I definitely always feel their passing.
Fair enough - we all vary, and it would be a very boring world if we didn't.
 
My car will not allow the cruise control to be set to 20 either,

I can set mine to 20, or any speed above.

What I can't do is to set it to 20, or any speed above, or resume the previous set speed, unless I'm already doing at least 20.

So after moving off, once I get to 20, I can set the cruise at 20. I would be handy if I could do that before getting to 20.

First World problem.


I have to watch the speedo, which means less attention paid to the road,

Funny how I never see people moaning about that re any other speed limit.


but I am sure in time I will be able to judge 20 MPH better,

Yup.


where I live I have already started to get use to it, and am pulling out with less distance now to car on the main road, however I have heard brakes being applied behind me even so time after reaching 20 MPH where clearly some one was speeding.

It's always been a good idea when pulling out into traffic to consider the speed an oncoming car is doing, not just how far away it is...
 
I do now find myself doing 20 MPH in England as well, I if not sure do 20 MPH until I see a sign saying otherwise, this non-repeating 30 MPH in England and non-repeating 20 MPH in Wales does not work, half the time don't even know if in England or Wales.
 
3 & 4 ... I already anticipated those with my "... (other than, as you go on to say, discouraging people from driving at all)"

I find it telling that you present an increase in the number of journeys done by walking or cycling as discouraging people from driving rather than encouraging them to walk or cycle.


I wasn't talking about whether the moans are justified, or whether I want to know if they are justified - I was merely expressing surprise that I generally only hear 'moans' about something you reported to be popular.

If you only "hear" things in the sort of echo chambers where people believe in things like "the war on motorists", then you will of course generally only hear moans.

Try looking at p10 of this: https://assets.publishing.service.g...tional-travel-attitudes-study-2019-wave-1.pdf

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Or this

A new independent public attitude survey, conducted by Beaufort Research on behalf of the Welsh Government, shows the majority of respondents support a new lower speed limit.
Almost two-thirds of people surveyed said they would support a 20mph speed limit where they lived and 62% said they wanted everyone to slow down on the roads.


If the change in speed limit reduces maximum speeds but 'barely affects' average speed (hence journey times), then the change in speed limit probably also increases minimum speed (or, at least, shift the distribution of lower speeds in that direction). Is that what you believe happens.

Well, no, that isn't why average speed isn't affected much.

If the amount of time a vehicle can spend at speeds between 20 & 30mph is already quite short, then capping the speed at 20 is not going to have a significant effect on journey times. If the portion of the journey covered at a mean of 25mph (i.e. assuming linear acceleration between 20 & 30) is relatively small then the extra time taken to cover that distance at 20mph is also relatively small.

It's pretty obvious.


We don't have legislated 'average speed limits' as such (the imposed limits always relate to 'instantaneous speed') but, as you must be aware, there are many examples of speed limits 'policed' by average speed cameras - such that they are effectively policing an 'average speed limit'. As We obviously have countless temporary ones, but there are also a good few permanent ones, such as explained here ...

Yes - I know all about that, and that we have average speed measurement to deal with the problem of drivers slowing down as they pass cameras, but be in no mistake that the limit is not an average. You could genuinely have an average of, say, 55mph along a given stretch of a 60mph road, but should you be detected doing 75mph at any point along it, you would not find that you "average compliance" counted for anything.

The point I was trying to make when you said "the implication must be that it 'barely affects' average speeds - which makes one wonder what it does achieve?" is that it achieves what any speed limit does (in theory) which is to limit the maximum speed, as average speeds are not what speed limits deal with.


So what? I was talking about the impossibility of having an 'evidential basis' for a decision as to how many deaths and serious injuries is "acceptable"

Well I don't know why you were, as it's a bizarre response to me saying that I don't know what the evidence is for even lower speed limits, or prioritisation of cycling, etc.

Evidence that such measures are beneficial in terms of casualties could easily exist but opinion could be that the benefits are not worthwhile and the measures not implemented.

Evidence and public opinion are not the same thing, and often totally unrelated.

But you were trying to deny the possibility that there could be empirical evidence that lower limits than 30kph are beneficial.


Quite, totally impractical, hence the question about the 'acceptable' number of deaths and injuries arises.
If it's totally impractical, why say "is there not a case for questioning whether the 'other road users' should be sharing roads with fast moving havy motor vehicles which can (and do) kill and injure?"


By allowing motorists and non-motorists to share the same 'roads' one is effectively doing the same as a zoo keeper who decided to house animals and their potential prey in the same enclosure. Again, fatalaties will be inevitable - so, again, the 'acceptable' number of such events would have to be decided.

Indeed - such is the nature of many "safety regulations".

I cannot for the life of me work out what point you are trying to make.

If you think that KSI figures associated with the current 30mph system are acceptable, and that the reductions brought about by changing to a 20mph system, for which there is evidence, are not worthwhile then just say so,


... it's not a matter of 'not looking at the road', since established drivers of cars with manual boxes change gear without having to 'take their eye off the road',
If it's not a matter of 'not looking at the road' why did you write "but who wants to have to 'fiddle with the lever' (another 'distraction' from looking at the road)"?

You surely cannot in all seriousness be claiming that drivers of manual cars can use their gear selector lever without having to take their eye off the road, but drivers of automatic cars can't do the same with theirs?


but it would be difficult to argue against a suggestion that it is safer to have both hands on the steering wheel for something approaching 'all the time', wouldn't it?
Actually, no, it wouldn't be difficult, because it would be a fatuous suggestion to make in the context of operating a gear lever.
 
I do now find myself doing 20 MPH in England as well, I if not sure do 20 MPH until I see a sign saying otherwise, this non-repeating 30 MPH in England and non-repeating 20 MPH in Wales does not work, half the time don't even know if in England or Wales.
30mph signs have always been non-repeating.

But yes - in the borderlands between two countries with different defaults for restricted roads I can see how there could be problems.

Best fixed by rolling out a 20mph limit across the whole of the UK. (Or GB until ROI drop their 50kph limit to 30kph? Lots of indistinct border there too.....)
 

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