That's mainly for emergency vehicles parked or 'blocking' in the normal lanes, to make it obvious that they are stationary. One would assume they'd have the blue lights flashing also.First aid kits are also required in vehicles in many countries.
It's not my logic - its what they teach you in first on scene training.
Not just in the UK it seems
Blocking Techniques for Roadway Incidents
Jack Sullivan illustrates blocking and parking tactics for roadway incidents to protect responders and increase scene safety.www.firehouse.com
It is understandable that vehicles make some sort of indication that they are stationary, when stopped in the normal lanes. The usual thing to do is use the hazard lights.
It makes no reference to the number one cause of rear end shunts on the hard shoulder.
But obviously the number one cause of rear end shunts on the hard shoulder is because one vehicle is stopped, and another is driving on the hard shoulder, when they shouldn't be. So the number one cause of rear end shunts on the hard shoulder must be because other drivers are not paying sufficient attention to their driving.
It's difficult to imagine a circumstance where a vehicle stopped on the hard shoulder is involved in anything but a rear end shunt.