ring main in concrete or wall?

ban-all-sheds said:
But what is against the regs (of English) is the way you've written your post, Andrew.

Will you please stop using constructs such as "nxt 2" instead of "next to", and "ne1" instead of "anyone", and do your readers the courtesy of using proper language.

I agree this is not a text service, i had to read it twice to understand it
 
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If you are going to use the argument that spurs can't exceed non-spurred sockets, as we need other sockets to consume some of the 30/32A ring capacity to make them safe, then you ought to be happy with this:

Ring_layouts_3.jpg


because as long as you're using more than one socket, your condition of the total capacity being shared is met.

If you really believe that the only way that spurred sockets can be safe is when current is being consumed elsewhere, then you should never fit unfused spurs, even for 1 socket, and you should never fit double sockets, because you cannot guarantee that even with a ring the only load won't be two 3kW heaters....
 
hmmmmmmmmmmmm blue sokets, nice :) do you recomend
5018486417293_lc1_1_l.jpg

these plug tops too
 
wouldnt the spur cable have to be 4mm? if someone uses 2 13-amp heaters etc, thats 26 amps which is pushin the limit for 2.5mm cable for the spur, but if it was on a ring, the 2.5mm cable could safely handle the load
 
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2.5mm is rated at 28amps - the ring and spur system has been designed correctly.
 
i know it has been designed correctly and should be safe, however what happens if, for example,someone was to add a spur to that. if its on a 32amp breaker and the cable is rated at 27-28 amps then the breaker is not protecting the cable again overload upto 32 amps
 
andrew2022 said:
wouldnt the spur cable have to be 4mm? if someone uses 2 13-amp heaters etc, thats 26 amps which is pushin the limit for 2.5mm cable for the spur, but if it was on a ring, the 2.5mm cable could safely handle the load
Yes it is pushing the limit, and 4mm² would be safer under those conditions, but in reality, with 2.5mm² cable and a 26A load the socket itself would probably catch fire before the cable did.

The interesting thing is that even if you did use 4mm², it would still be aginst the regs because you'd have too many spurs off the ring...
 
breezer said:
hmmmmmmmmmmmm blue sokets, nice :) do you recomend these plug tops too
Only if they are available with flashing lights inside.

(The reason those sockets are shown blue is that the pic is the 3rd of 3 in a series examining the unfortunate reality of my ring main layout - in the other two I show sockets on both floors, and I wanted to distinguish between the two. The upstairs ones are shown as grey, which is not a comment on my wife's cleaning abilities....)
 
andrew2022 said:
i know it has been designed correctly and should be safe, however what happens if, for example,someone was to add a spur to that. if its on a 32amp breaker and the cable is rated at 27-28 amps then the breaker is not protecting the cable again overload upto 32 amps
That's why you aren't allowed to have more than one socket outlet on an unfused spur. With one socket, even a double one pushed beyond its safe capacity, the plugtop fuses give you 26A protection...
 
think we may be going round in rings here.

Take your point BAS. I seem to remember multiple socket non fused spurs were once allowed. Anyone know the history of which regulation change came first?

Where did you get the pic from?

Except, you might have a ring with no sockets and one spur? The more sockets there are, the less the risk of any one spur being overloaded. The rule would improve the chances that the spur could not be overloaded in small installations.

Actually it is pretty much the same problem if you plug the two heaters into the first or last double socket on a long ring.
 
Damocles said:
Where did you get the pic from?
I drew it.

Except, you might have a ring with no sockets and one spur? The more sockets there are, the less the risk of any one spur being overloaded. The rule would improve the chances that the spur could not be overloaded in small installations.
True. But AFAIK there's no reg to say that sockets must be accessible, so I could put in a ring using sockets under the floorboards as JBs, and spur off each one to another socket. Electrically identical to the above, and compliant....

Anyway - the above is what I will be doing, and if I can get 4mm² down to the sockets I will.
 
Maybe you should suggest a new regulation about making sockets accesible? Absolutely sure there isn't one?

Anyway, you know as well as I that you have 3 months left in which you can do whatsoever you please to your own wiring.
 
sockets have screw connections on the back
screw connections have to be accessible for inspection don't they?
now maybe if you resine encapsulated the back of teh socket it would be ok ;)

afaict the only advantage of rings over 20A radials is that you can use a lot of power in one place and you save a tiny bit on breakers and CU capacity
 
Well I reckon its down to using less copper. There used to be a shortage when they drew up the regulations.

Say, do you think someone has emailed that cartoon to john prescott? He may want to know what his boys have been up to
 

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