Some courts have the jurisdiction to make an order for anonymity for all or any of the defendants.
Before doing so, a court must be satisfied that if no such order were made, either the administration of justice would be seriously affected or there is a real and immediate risk risk to the life of any of the defendants. The latter reason recognises Article 2 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, and the state’s obligation to take reasonable steps towards preventing loss of life.
Basically, the defendants are at risk of being lynched, or facing an unfair trial, if their identities are not withheld at this stage.
Before doing so, a court must be satisfied that if no such order were made, either the administration of justice would be seriously affected or there is a real and immediate risk risk to the life of any of the defendants. The latter reason recognises Article 2 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, and the state’s obligation to take reasonable steps towards preventing loss of life.
Basically, the defendants are at risk of being lynched, or facing an unfair trial, if their identities are not withheld at this stage.