putting it simpley
oilman suspects that air may being drawn via the aga oil suppy.
this will restrict the oil to the burner causing the pump to partialy cavitate
result under fueling
over aired
My natural reasoning is that all those things would cause a weak mixture.
Whereas black smoke is to me a symptom of too rich a mixture! As might be caused by a fan running a bit slow.
But then Oilman specialises in oil boilers and I now only see the odd one or two a year.
Tony