Its a look up table that Vaillant devised based on a 20 minute (default) anti cycle time (5,10,15 etc) along the top will give a actual recycle time of 20 minutes if the target flowtemp is set to a ( unlikely) 20C, if the target flowtemp is set a more likely 60C then the set 20 minute anticycle time will result in actual anticycle time of 6 minutes, but if you think this time of 6 minutes is too short you just change the set anticycle time to a higher number, setting it to 35 minutes will give a actual anticycle time of 10.5minutes, where the vertical 35C and the horizontal 60C lines, intersect, and so on.
The boiler flow&return (internal) temperatures will (have to) eventually equalize to the room temperature if the anticycle time is long enough, (a very very long time or say, if you switch off the boiler at night, all the temperatures will eventually be the same.