That large trip sounds very like an RCD, or an older voltage operated ELCB - if predating about 1970 it will be the V/O type - no longer approved as they do not offer protection against faults to true earth, only to the wiring earth - so in practice won't save you if you drop something in the sink, or cut the lawnmower cable outdoors for example. That needs checking,and possibly replacing as a matter of concern - can you post a picture?
Also is the supply earthing scheme TT or TNC or TNS - see reference pages if you are not sure what to look for.
Also is the supply earthing scheme TT or TNC or TNS - see reference pages if you are not sure what to look for.