Sort-of. The RCD will disconnect the supply if there is any leak from the live side of the circuit to earth. If that leak occurs as a result of a fault (e.g. L somehow coming in contact with the earthed metal casing of an appliance), then the RCD will disconnect the supply, hopefully before anyone gets a chance to suffer a shock as a result of touching that casing. If a person is unlucky enough to get a shock by touching both L and earth simultaneously, the leakage current (this time, through their body) will, if large enough, cause the RCD to rapidly disconnect the supply, hopefully (but not necessarily) quickly enough to prevent the shock proving fatal. What an RCD can do nothing about is a shock resulting in someone simultaneously touching live and neutral, since there is then no leakage current to earth.Thank you for the link so basically any leakage in current round the circuit will trip the RCD to ensure the circuit is not live and to stop electrocution.
Kind Regards, John