rocky_robin said:I'm not into pumps, etc, but how do I identify the flow rate? Is it simply taking the distance from the pump to the height of the cold water tank inlet (as that is the highest point)?
Errrrrr, no.
The pump will have a characteristic graph of flow rate against pressure difference. At a certain pressure difference across the pump, you will get a certain flow rate. At a low pressure difference you get high flow rate, high pressure difference gives low flow rate. The pressure difference is often expressed as the equivalent height/head of water.
Similarly, the pipes, from pump to tank, have a resistance at any given flow rate; the resistance is due to friction and appears as a pressure loss. A high pressure difference across the pipe gives a high flow rate, low pressure difference gives low flow. A small bore pipe will have a big resistance compared to a pipe a size or two bigger at the same flow rate.
Have a look at pressure booster sets.
These used to have duty and stand-by pumps. The pump was switched by a pressure switch. The pressure vessel(s)/ expansion vessel/accumulators were intended to provide a pressure reserve/buffer, to reduce the number of pump starts caused by small water draw-offs. The motors don't like frequent starts & will over-heat.
Speed controlled pumps have become common on commercial sets, but probably too expensive for a small installation like this.
IMHO, I'd install a new byelaw 30 compliant tank and get it into the loft space if possible. If thoroughly insulated, the water stored in it should be of potable quality, if there's a turn-over at least once every 24 hours. The tank needs to be well insulated to avoid it freezing. You'd need to be sure the plumbing was of suitable standard (no gacky old lead pipes or lead-soldered fittings). I'd take the potable supply from the tank; this should minimize the frequency of pump starts and extend the life of the pump. Pump operated by level switches or use an Aylesbury float valve (on/off operation) and a pressure switch at the pump set.