Doitall: An easier way to conduct the experiment would be to use a supermarket trolley next time you go shopping.
Just lift the trolley onto the belt at the checkout and see if you can hold it against the movement of the belt.
Don't worry about the queues building up behind you.
But don't expect the trolley to take off ...
Well said xerves the trolley won't take off, same answer as before the wheels will turn provided I hold the trolley steady, if I push the trolley the wheels will be turning faster than the belt.