One question I do have though is how can I plug in an 8 gang extension lead into the existing twin but when I want to add a twin spur off there is so many factors to take into account. I would of thought an 8 gang extension lead is a much bigger risk to the circuit.
It's not really much, if any, of a 'risk', since the 8-way (or even a hypothetical 80-way
) extension will have a 13A fuse in its plug (and maybe also in the extension), so actually can represent little more than a single item plugged in with a 13A plug [the 'catch' is that a 13A fuse will allow a lot more than 13A to flow, but in some senses, it "shouldn't"!)
Would I be correct in saying that this is ok as the 13a extension lead fuse protects the circuit so its ok?
As implied above, yes, OK.
If that is the case, why can I not just spur off the twin with an FCU and then onto a new twin regardless if the existing twin is a spur itself, surely the FCU would protect the existing spur twin.
As above, an N-way extension connected via a 13A fuse (in its plug) is no different from any single item with a 13A fuse in its plug which could be plugged in. A more questionable thing is why the guidance suggests that an unfused spur can only supply one single socket, whereas it can supply one double one!
It's perhaps worth pointing out that the restriction of an unfused spur to supplying one (single or double) socket exists in 'guidance' in the Appendix of the regs, as is not a 'regulatory requirement'. However, there is an issue as regards cable. If you use 2.5 mm² cable, since that would be adequate to supply,at most, 2 x 13A loads (hence, possibly, just one double socket). If you used 4mm² cable, I personally see no (electrical) reason why you could not supply at least one additional socket.