By THINKING, not guessing or assuming.And if you are a person who thinks that a light bulb, or a bathroom extractor fan, or a phone charger, uses enough power to be a concern - how will you discover you are wrong?
Well - by seeing the evidence of my own eyes.If you want to know if it cheaper to heat a pie, or boil a mug of water, in a microwave, how will you see the evidence with your own eyes?
I'll disregard the pie question, as if it's got pastry, i.e. not a shepherd's pie/cottage pie/fish pie/chicken parmentier/etc with mashed potato, then microwaved ones are horrible. And by an order of magnitude if you're cooking it rather than heating it. I suggest that if people really need to save money by microwaving instead of baking then they probably can't afford shop-bought pies.
As for the water - my microwave oven consumes 1.55kW, and my kettle 3.
Having returned from making a mug of tea I can report that it takes my microwave 3 minutes to boil a mug of water, and my kettle 55 seconds. Which, when you THINK about it is pretty much spot on - it's a "900W" microwave, so 3kW is 3.33 x 900, and 3 minutes is 3.27 x 55 seconds. Given that you'd probably boil a bit more than literally a mug full (I did) so as not to be squeezing out the last drops, it is scarily consistent.
In real life I'm not anal enough to measure water into the kettle, I do it by eye, and I generally get it to around 70-80 seconds.
Lest that knowledge appears to contradict my claim of not being that anal, I should explain that I did actually time it a few times after Mrs Sheds complained about the wasteful way I like to boil water and use it to warm the mug, then boil more to actually make the tea.
Assuming 12p/unit (as it makes the sums so much easier), a 3kW kettle costs 0.01p/s to run, so well under 1p to boil a mugful. And my microwave a little more than half that per second, but it takes more than twice as long, so costs more. But even if by some magic it did cost less, do I, or would anyone, want to f**t about using a microwave instead of a kettle to save a fraction of 1p per mug?
And do you know, I came by all of that understanding by THINKING about it, not using an energy monitor.
By THINKING about it.If your family likes to use an electric shower for long periods, how will you demonstrate the cost?
Then I'd be a fool for not THINKING about the fact that if you need it you use it, and if you don't need it you don't. Once that is your MO then as long as you can afford the bills everything is fine, as you already know that you have, if not minimised, got your consumption down to the point where any further reductions would hurt your lifestyle.What if you turn into someone who goes down stairs in the dark because she is worried about the cost of a lightbulb?
A bit of not-very-hard-THINKING would give you an informed opinion without needing a monitor.If you see, rather than have an uninformed opinion, what it costs to use a fan heater, it may help you change your habits.
See above re "lifestyle minimum". It doesn't matter how rich you are, or how much or how little your roomful of halogen spotlights or 2W LED table lamps does or does not cost to run, leaving them on when the room is empty is not going to make you any happier or more comfortable, and it is not the act of a "numbskull" to THINK about it and say "well then why the hell leave them on?".Any numbskull can say "turn it off" and many of them believe the inaccurate nonsense circulating in the media.
I am the sort of person who knows that people do get injured, and do die, because they don't THINK or, worse, because someone else doesn't THINK. I am a passionate believer in the vital importance of both THINKING and of being critical of people who don't THINK.If you are the sort of person who doesn't feel the need for looking at a meter, the solution is obvious. Don't buy one, and don't look at one.