They have (and my house had a few when I moved in), but it is pretty rare for them to have been installed in domestic premises in recent decades.I don't have an issue with metal CU's per se, one only has to look at the larger (commercial) units to se they have pretty much been since the year dot.
The big difference between "larger commercial units" and what one expects to find in domestic installations in the 21st century is that DIYers do not generally "fiddle about injudiciously" inside the former, which have live things within them, surrounded by lots of earthed metal.
Kind Regards, John